Dambulla Cave Temple – UNESCO Cave Monastery
Dambulla Cave Temple, also known as the Golden Temple of Dambulla, is Sri Lanka’s largest and best-preserved cave temple complex. The site dates back over 2,000 years and features elaborate murals, over 150 Buddha statues, and beautifully decorated chambers. Perched on a rocky hill, it offers panoramic views of the surrounding plains and paddy fields. This sacred site remains an important pilgrimage destination and a must-visit for cultural travelers exploring Sri Lanka’s Cultural Triangle.
Things to Do / Highlights
- Explore five main caves with Buddhist murals and statues
- Admire the 14-meter-long reclining Buddha statue
- Enjoy scenic hilltop views of Dambulla and surrounding plains
- Learn about Sri Lanka’s Buddhist heritage and art
Practical Information
- Opening Hours: 7:00 AM – 7:00 PM daily
- Accessibility: Moderate climb, not wheelchair accessible; ~364 steps to reach the caves
- Entry Fee: LKR 2,000–2,500 for foreigners; lower rates for locals (approx.)
- Closest Landmark / Transport: Dambulla town; taxis, tuk-tuks, and buses available
History & Cultural Significance
The temple complex was built by King Valagamba in the 1st century BCE and has been expanded by successive kings. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a key pilgrimage site for Buddhists.
Visitor Tips / FAQs
- Best time to visit: Morning for cooler temperatures
- Remove shoes and hats before entering temples
- Allow 1–2 hours for a full visit
Nearby Attractions
Tours Featuring Dambulla Cave Temple
Included in cultural and heritage tours of Sri Lanka’s Cultural Triangle, Dambulla Cave Temple offers a glimpse into ancient Buddhist art and architecture.
